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A Career in Environmental Engineering

A Career in Environmental Engineering

A radical change in the environment all over the world has become a major concern in recent times. The environment is experiencing severe transformation and this is making the Environmentalists worried with regards to the future of this world. Due to rapid pollution and other hazards, researchers are making immense effort to curb this threat and this has given rise to several career prospects in the field of Environmental studies. This relatively new field has several disciplines and one of the more important one is a career in Environmental Engineering.

This study is an applied science where different techniques of science as well as technology are used towards the improvement of nature to facilitate a healthy atmosphere for the plant as well as human existence. Surprisingly in the last couple of years the prospects of Environmental engineering has grown manifolds offering a wider scope to all those who are interested to pursue a career in this field. Students studying environmental engineering are employed by businesses catering to the geological, chemical and the mining sector.

Job profile of Environmental Engineering

An environmental engineer is expected to specialize in fundamental sciences along with related aspects such as economics, ecology along with studies catering to social as well as radiological science. Engineers who have a background in civil, electrical or mechanical engineering too have career opportunities in the field of environmental engineering. A qualified environmental engineering professional must know the designing, construction and waste maintenance techniques to preserve the health of rural, sub-urban and urban areas. Industrialization of a place leads to increase in environmental pollution and other hazards which are a threat to mankind. With rapid economic development India too has come to realize the role of environmental engineers to check the environmental hazards and create an ecological balance so that life can carry on comfortably.

Different governmental as well as non-governmental organizations has a great demand for environmental engineers who're able to work towards designing and restructuring of various environmental policies. Site remediation, management of contaminated land, supervision of the developmental activities and ensuring of health and environmental protection of people are some of the very important areas which the environmental engineers are supposed to look into. Professionals who are specialized to work in the management of perilous and hazardous waste materials and having an adequate know-how to deal with natural resources for the environmental development of a place duly qualify to work in this field.

Course details and Eligibility

Environmental engineering courses are offered at undergraduate, post-graduate and research level in a large number of institutes throughout India.

  • An environmental science Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) degree has three year duration.
  • An environmental science master's degree (M.Sc.) has duration of 2 yrs.
  • For the Bachelor degree, a candidate must pass the Class XII exams with the basic sciences( Physics, Chemistry and Biology)
  • Similarly, to pursue a Masters degree one must be a Bachelor degree holder in the same discipline.
  • A PG diploma classes is also offered nowadays in environmental science/engineering which comes as a thorough course and helps in building awareness and expertise in the discipline.
  • A pure environmental engineering degree requires the students to have a qualifying 10+2 degree with Physics, chemistry and Mathematics.
  • An M. Tech degree can also be pursued in Energy and Environment Management following completion of B.E / B. Tech in environmental / civil engineering.

Career promises

Deciding whether environmental engineering's the right career for you will need you to consider passionately rather than whimsically, with a firm frame of mind. In the event of you being an ardent nature lover and keen on improving your environment by means of a scientific ability and nurture a positive sense of responsibility, then this field is yours for sure! It is such a career which is both challenging as well as rewarding. You're anticipated to formulate ground-breaking and radical solutions for issues pertaining to environmental development in different areas. Regarding pay packets too, the sector's equally alluring. Being a moderately new career, this discipline is relatively unaffected by the aggressive competition that generally exists in the other fields.

Cost involved

Under prevailing education scenario in India, a degree in environmental sciences/engineering is quite reasonable. An environmental engineering degree of B. Tech will cost you nearly Rs. 3, 00,000. However present day private colleges may charge reasonably more than this. An M. Tech degree will also cost about Rupees 2 lakhs or more. If you are looking for some cheaper courses then you can try out the Post graduate diploma courses. The best institutions in India are definitely the Government colleges as well as institutes along with the NIT and IIT. The fees are also subsidized there but one has to compete at much higher levels to avail the seats.

Scholarships and other sponsorships

There is no dearth of funds and Scholarships for the study of Environmental engineering. Prominent among the funding organizations are the Indian Oil Corporation (IOC), Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan yojna (KVPY), Ministry of Human Resource and Development (MHRD), Govt. of India. Others such as the Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) as well as National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) are also pioneers in this field and have been assisting students with financial support. Moreover a variety of profitable banks are offering educational loans to needy students, but it will be advisable to know the terms as well as conditions in details prior to taking such assistance.

Environmental engineering being a conglomerate of diverse scientific disciplines including engineering and technology, the role of different professionals in environmental engineering have a lot of significance. The following are various job profiles which are directly related to environmental engineering:

  • Agri-engineers
  • Bio-chemists
  • Bio-technologists
  • Civil engineers
  • Ecologists
  • Geologists
  • Hydrologist
  • Public health experts
  • Water treatment technicians
  • Waste management professionals

Top Institutes offering environmental science/engineering courses in India

  • An Environment Science Bachelor degree is able to be pursued at the following institutes:
  • Berhampur university, Berhampur
  • Bharathiar University, Coimbatore
  • South Gujarat University at Surat
  • University of Delhi
  • University of Pune
  • niversity of Mysore
  • Environment Science Bachelor of Engineering (B.E.) is able to be pursued at the following institutes:
  • Delhi Engineering College at New Delhi
  • P.E.S College of Engineering, Mandya
  • Gujarat University
  • L.D. College of Engineering, Ahmadabad
  • Visveswariah Technological University at Chikmagalur
  • Master of Engineering and Master of Technology(M. Tech) can pursued from the following institutes:
  • Jamia Milia Islamia of New Delhi IIT, in Delhi, Kharagpur, Kanpur and Chennai Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya, Indore

Please check the following websites for information pertaining to environmental sciences/Engineering:

Job Prospects

Environmental engineering as a subject is a broad spectrum one. It has generated a lot of scope for aspiring students and in India there is a lot of scope in government as well as corporate sectors. Biological, chemical, mechanical and thermal sciences have tremendous scope. Even various treatment plants catering to sewage and waste water management employs environmental engineers from time to time. Even the research stations, governmental as well as non-governmental organizations who are constantly striving towards environmental development. Also with more and more institutes offering Environmental science /engineering as a regular course, there is need of a lot of teaching staff. Students with PhD in environmental engineering are required as faculty members in premier institutions.

International concern

Throughout the world there is growing consciousness towards improving the environment and developing a healthy world. In view of this, majority of the developed countries of the world has shown large concern and sponsoring diverse projects to meet the demands of the environmental development. Organizations like the UNO are always on the hunt for good professionals who are qualified to work in their projects on environmental science and technology. Such jobs offer huge remunerations and packages. USA is one very promising country where environmental professionals can earn good money.

Top Companies

Apart from the various government organizations both Central and State that offers lucrative jobs for environmental professionals, various top companies in the private sector also has tremendous scope. Premier government organizations that recruit environmental engineers are, Indian Oil Corporation (IOC), Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC), Coal India Ltd, National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC), Hydro-electric projects and Oil India Ltd (OIL) etc. Below is a list the top five companies of environmental engineering which has great prospects for professionals in India:

  • Absotherm Services Private Limited
  • Doshion Limited
  • Enviro Analysts and Engineers Private Limited
  • Gujrat Environment Protection and Infrastructure Limited
  • Hi-Tech Sweet Water Technologies Private Limited

A few other companies catering to this field in India are Kulkarni Engineering Industries, Decrement Limited, Geo Miller & Co. Private Limited, Aqua Designs India Private Limited, Privi Organics Limited, AECOM, IDS Group Dresser-Rand India Pvt. Ltd, UEM GROUP, MACTEC, Goodrich Corporation, Kalpan Hydro corporation, SPML Infra Ltd., The Indure Private Limited, Brunel India Private Ltd and Sima Laboratories Private Ltd.

Services offered by the organizations catering to environmental engineering:

    • Perilous Waste Management
    • Eco-Textile Parks
    • Integrated Recycling Zones
    • Waste Water Management
    • Solid Waste Management
    • Effluent Treatment Equipment
    • EIA/Environmental Clearance
    • Turnkey Projects
    • Laboratory Services
    • Environment Management Consultancy
    • Design Services
    • Energy Management
    • Project Engineering and Management
    • Utility Plant Operation and Maintenance
    • Facility Management Services

Remuneration

A career in Environmental engineering not only pays good money but is also satisfying. It is high time that developmental activities towards a healthy environment be done in haste else there will be disastrous outcome bringing an end to this beautiful world. Government as well as NGOs offers good packages to professionals working in this field. There is no dearth of money in such jobs and private sector companies are also offering good money for their projects. A starter in the government sector can earn between Rs 15,000 and 30,000. Those professionals who have higher degrees like M. Tech and PhD in Environmental Science /engineering or any other specialized branches can earn between Rs 35,000 and Rs 50,000 in the beginning. However, higher studies in such disciplines are eligible for very good packages starting at more than Rs 75,000 to Rs 1.5 lakhs per month.

As the field of Environmental engineering's comparatively a new field there's a scarcity of skilled professionals. Because of it being a fresh branch that focuses on certain consequences of atmospheric pollution, students and professionals lack a lot of know-how on this subject. As the number of organizations embracing environment friendly processes and techniques to resolve the environmental crisis is increasing by the day, there's a scarcity of learned people for such jobs. However, the scenario is changing and environmental engineers are increasing gradually and that surely shows that the discipline is gaining popularity and holds great prospect for the future aspirants.

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