T.d. College

Everything you need to know about T.d. College: news, reviews, in-depth analysis, opinion and more

Everything you need to know about T.d. College: news, reviews, in-depth analysis, opinion and more

'Indian women must come together to achieve gender equality'

May 11, 2013 at 5:18 PM

Aligarh, May 11 (IANS) Salma Ansari, wife of Vice President Hamid Ansari, Saturday said that gender equality could only be attained if Indian women, cutting across political, religious and linguistic barriers joined hands to fight for political, economic and social empowerment.

Study offers news clues on origins of life

April 6, 2013 at 12:52 PM

Washington, April 6 (ANI): A structural biologist at the Florida State University College of Medicine has made discoveries that could lead scientists a step closer to understanding how life first emerged on Earth billions of years ago.

Cambridge choir to sing with Mumbai slum children

March 16, 2013 at 1:26 PM

London, March 16 (IANS) For the first time, a choir from the University of Cambridge - the Jesus College Choir - will perform for and work with slum children in Mumbai as part of a project with the charity Songbound, which aims to change the lives of deprived children through music.

Winston Churchill's only poem as adult up for grabs

February 7, 2013 at 12:19 PM

London, Feb. 7 (ANI): Former England Prime Minister Sir Winston Churchill's one and only effort at poetry as an adult is set to go for auction for 15,000 pounds.

Teens' crushes on celebs part of passage into adulthood

January 27, 2013 at 10:40 AM

Washington, January 27 (ANI): Like the chicken pox or fifth disease, a bout of "Bieber Fever" is a childhood passage for many young girls, according to a Kansas State University family studies researcher.

College launches course on how to audition for X Factor

January 15, 2013 at 3:22 PM

London, January 15 (ANI): A college has launched a course specifically aimed at helping prepare budding performers for the X Factor auditions.

2 blood biomarkers improve prediction of heart failure risk

November 11, 2012 at 11:23 AM

Washington, November 11 (ANI): Two researchers including one of Indian origin have developed a simple model that uses age, race, and two blood biomarkers to predict risk of heart failure.

A flu jab that comes with benefits for heart

October 28, 2012 at 10:15 PM

London, Oct 28 (IANS) You might think it would only keep you from the flu, but a flu jab could come with huge benefits to the heart, says a new study. Major heart attack and stroke risks could be cut by 50 percent, and cardiac deaths by 40 percent, with just a flu jab, according to research by two Toronto-based researchers.

British women with breast cancer to rise four times

October 16, 2012 at 5:56 PM

London, Oct 16 (IANS) A British study has found that the number of elderly women living with breast cancer is set to quadruple by 2040.

Tory minister issues grammar guidelines to civil servants

October 13, 2012 at 3:12 PM

London, October 13 (ANI): In the midst of economic crisis, Tory minister Owen Paterson has made himself laughing stock due on the use of grammar.

I'll send my daughter to private school, says Robbie Williams

October 1, 2012 at 4:14 PM

London, October 1 (ANI): Robbie Williams has revealed that he plans to send his daughter Theodora to private school.

Aung San Suu Kyi tells Americans 'not to take democracy for granted'

September 23, 2012 at 12:51 PM

Washington, Sept. 23 (ANI): Burmese opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi has pleaded with Americans not to take democracy for granted.

Individual with more friends likelier to become leader

June 30, 2012 at 4:28 PM

London, June 30 (ANI): Those who have the largest number of friends seem to hold the top position in the structure of social networks, both online and off.

Structure of bacterial chainmail coat revealed

June 11, 2012 at 10:15 AM

London, June 11 (ANI): An international team of scientists has for the first time uncovered the structure of the protective protein coat, which surrounds many bacteria like a miniature suit of armour.

Lily Cole admits being bullied for having red hair as a child

May 21, 2012 at 5:55 PM

London, May 21 (ANI): Lily Cole has revealed that she was bullied for her distinctive ginger hair during her school years and accused schools of not taking the issue of hair-based discrimination seriously enough.

Ovulating women perceive sexy men as good dads

May 15, 2012 at 1:38 PM

Washington, May 15 (ANI): A new study has found answer to why women choose sexy bad boys over nice guys - because they see handsome men as good fathers.

Yahoo CEO steps down

May 14, 2012 at 5:38 AM

Washington, May 14 (IANS) Yahoo chief executive officer (CEO) Scott Thompson has resigned and the company has named Ross Levinsohn as interim CEO, Yahoo said Sunday.

Molecule that inhibits estrogen, key risk factor for endometrial and breast cancer found

May 10, 2012 at 4:46 PM

Washington, May 10 (ANI): Researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University have discovered a molecule that could lead to new therapies for preventing and treating endometrial and breast cancer and other estrogen-related diseases in humans.

New cholesterol jab potentially capable to fight heart attack

May 9, 2012 at 6:30 PM

A new cholesterol-busting injection can prove very important in fighting against heart attacks and strokes and potentially salve millions of lives. It has been a surprise for the whole medical world when the clinical trials of the injection shown a remarkable disappearance of nearly three-quarters of a harmful form of artery-clogging cholesterol.

New cholesterol jab 'may help save millions from heart attack'

May 9, 2012 at 5:02 PM

London, May 9 (ANI): A new cholesterol-busting injection, which could save the lives of millions, is being hailed as a potential breakthrough in the battle against heart attacks and strokes.

Dental plaques help decode ancient diets

May 6, 2012 at 4:46 PM

Washington, May 6 (IANS) Tiny particles of plaque removed from the teeth of our great great grandfathers may help decode their dietary habits and preferences, says a study.

Lab-grown human spare parts to make organ donation pass?

May 6, 2012 at 4:30 PM

London, May 6 (ANI): A team of researchers is focusing on growing replacement organs and body parts using a patient's own cells.

Soon, blood test that detects breast cancer many decades in advance

May 1, 2012 at 11:06 AM

London, May 1 (ANI): A blood test that can identify women at high risk of breast cancer decades before the disease develops could be available in five years, say scientists.

Republican strategist says Obama leads electoral college race over Romney

April 27, 2012 at 4:50 PM

Washington, April 27 (ANI): A new analysis issued by Republican strategist Karl Rove has shown that President Barack Obama held a sizable lead in the electoral college race over likely Republican nominee Mitt Romney.

Why some people are good at drawing and others aren't

April 26, 2012 at 3:14 PM

London, Apr 26 (ANI): While some are born with natural talent, anyone can learn to draw well and the only catch is that 'like all difficult skills, one probably needs 10,000 hours of practice to become really proficient', scientists have said.

Why mental stress hits women's heart harder than men's

April 25, 2012 at 2:01 PM

Washington, Apr 25 (ANI): Researchers have shed light on why women could be more vulnerable to adverse cardiac events when under stress.

Shining infrared light on cancer 'helps speed up diagnosis'

April 15, 2012 at 3:39 PM

London, Apr 15 (ANI): Infrared light can help in spotting cancerous tissue instantly, a new study has claimed.

Blood pressure difference in both arms 'could signal heart risk'

March 21, 2012 at 9:26 PM

London, March 21 (ANI): Differences in systolic blood pressure between arms could be a useful indicator of the likelihood of vascular risk and death, scientists have said.

Blood pressure difference in both arms 'could signal heart risk'

March 21, 2012 at 1:33 PM

London, March 21 (ANI): Differences in systolic blood pressure between arms could be a useful indicator of the likelihood of vascular risk and death, scientists have said.

Arthritis pill could hold key to beating heart disease

March 14, 2012 at 9:34 PM

London, March 14 (ANI): Researchers have found that inflammation plays a major role in the development of coronary heart disease.

Arthritis pill could hold key to beating heart disease

March 14, 2012 at 4:04 PM

London, March 14 (ANI): Researchers have found that inflammation plays a major role in the development of coronary heart disease.

Key discovery in the treatment of ovarian cancer

February 23, 2012 at 4:37 PM

There is a great achievement in the study of ovarian cancer. Researchers have identified a peptide-receptor system, which will help in the understanding the progression and treatment of human ovarian cancer that affects a large population of women w

Key to understand biology and treatment of ovarian cancer identified

February 22, 2012 at 9:50 PM

Washington, Feb 22 (ANI): Researchers have discovered a peptide-receptor system, which is a key to understanding the progression and treatment of human ovarian cancer.

Key to understand biology and treatment of ovarian cancer identified

February 22, 2012 at 5:09 PM

Washington, Feb 22 (ANI): Researchers have discovered a peptide-receptor system, which is a key to understanding the progression and treatment of human ovarian cancer.

Turing's 'Tiger stripes' theory proved right

February 20, 2012 at 11:39 AM

London, Feb 20 (ANI): Providing the first experimental evidence, King's College London scientists have confirmed a great British mathematician's theory of how biological patterns, such as tiger stripes or leopard spots, are formed.

Army soldiers thrash Pune policemen after violating traffic rules

February 1, 2012 at 8:45 PM

Pune, Feb.1 (ANI): Jawans attached with Pune's College of Military Engineering allegedly beat policemen after a heated argument over violation of traffic rules.

Army soldiers thrash Pune policemen after violating traffic rules

February 1, 2012 at 2:36 PM

Pune, Feb.1 (ANI): Jawans attached with Pune's College of Military Engineering allegedly beat policemen after a heated argument over violation of traffic rules.

Blood pressure difference in both arms 'could signal heart risk'

January 30, 2012 at 8:28 PM

Washington, Jan 30 (ANI): Differences in systolic blood pressure between arms could be a useful indicator of the likelihood of vascular risk and death, scientists have said.

Blood pressure difference in both arms 'could signal heart risk'

January 30, 2012 at 1:00 PM

Washington, Jan 30 (ANI): Differences in systolic blood pressure between arms could be a useful indicator of the likelihood of vascular risk and death, scientists have said.

Fabled female G-spot 'may not exist at all'

January 20, 2012 at 8:56 PM

London, Jan 20 (ANI): The elusive female G-spot may not actually exist at all, according to scientists.

Fabled female G-spot 'may not exist at all'

January 20, 2012 at 12:07 PM

London, Jan 20 (ANI): The elusive female G-spot may not actually exist at all, according to scientists.

Brisbane man under fire for faking charitable lifestyle on Facebook

January 8, 2012 at 6:10 PM

Melbourne, Jan 8 (ANI): A Queensland teacher has infuriated a high-profile children's counselling service and enraged the police union after creating a fake life for himself on Facebook.

Brain protein that regulates body weight identified

January 5, 2012 at 1:01 PM

Washington, Jan 5 (ANI): Scientists have discovered a brain protein that plays a role in regulating body weight.

Gene behind hearing loss in mice may shed light on human deafness

January 4, 2012 at 3:01 PM

Washington, Jan 4 (ANI): A gene that is required for proper development of the mouse inner ear may hold clues to human deafness.

Mums who have caesareans more likely to have overweight babies

November 23, 2011 at 10:00 AM

London, Nov 23 (ANI): Babies who are born through caesarean sections are more likely to be overweight compared to those born naturally, according to a new study including an Indian born scientist .

Vampire bacteria could serve as living antibiotic for many infectious diseases

November 1, 2011 at 7:23 PM

Washington, Nov 1 (ANI): Scientists have found that a vampire-like bacteria that leeches onto certain other bacteria - including certain human pathogens -could serve as a living antibiotic for a range of infectious diseases.

Dinosaurs too migrated seasonally- just like birds, animals of today

October 27, 2011 at 12:43 PM

London, Oct 27 (ANI): Using oxygen in fossilized teeth, University of Colorado researchers have for the first time proved that dinosaurs migrated when conditions became hard, like today's birds or animals.

Ashton Kutcher appeals to fans for donations to Steve Jobs' charity

October 26, 2011 at 6:20 PM

Washington, Oct 26 (ANI): Actor Ashton Kutcher has urged fans to make donations to an educational charity co-founded by Steve Jobs' wife in honour of the late Apple, Inc. boss.

Rural women more likely to be diagnosed with late-stage breast cancer

October 25, 2011 at 4:09 PM

Washington, Oct 25 (ANI): Rural women are more likely than women living in cities to be diagnosed with late-stage breast cancer, a new study has revealed.

High-status people tend to trust more than lower counterparts

September 29, 2011 at 2:39 PM

Washington, Sept 29 (ANI): People with high-status rate others as more benevolent, which leads them to trust more, according to a new study.

Obama leads by 20 points over Romney, Perry in New York

September 27, 2011 at 5:05 PM

Washington, Sept 27(ANI): A new poll has shown that US President Barack Obama leads over top Republican White House contenders, Rick Perry and Mitt Romney by at least 20 points in New York, though the voters are evenly divided over re-electing Obama over "someone else."

High BP 'ups risk of developing and dying from cancer'

September 27, 2011 at 12:56 PM

Washington, Sept 27 (ANI): Suffering from high blood pressure? Then you are at a higher risk of developing and dying of cancer, warns a study - the largest of its kind - on the issue.

Bone-strengthening drug 'could ease pain in prostate cancer patients'

September 26, 2011 at 8:58 PM

Washington, Sept 26 (ANI): A new study has found that a bone-strengthening drug could relief pain in prostate cancer patients, who develop bone metastases.

Three in four Californians say US 'on the wrong track': Poll

September 6, 2011 at 6:26 PM

Washington, Sep 6(ANI): A new poll has shown that nearly three in four Californians said the country is on the wrong track, and nearly half favoured slashing government spending to tackle the financial crisis.

Treating anxiety early in kids cuts risk of mental illness by 60pc

September 5, 2011 at 5:16 PM

London, Sept 5 (ANI): Treating children early for anxiety would reduce their risk of developing severe mental problems in later life by 60 per cent, a new study has suggested.

Cambridge leads global university league table, Harvard ranked second

September 5, 2011 at 11:39 AM

London, Sep 5(ANI): Cambridge University continues to hold the top ranking in an international university league table, after ending Harvard's six-year lead ranking last year.

'Toxic' sea bacteria by-product modified to use as potential cancer drug

September 1, 2011 at 2:43 PM

Washington, Sept 1 (ANI): A toxic chemical produced by tiny marine microbes have been modified and successfully deployed against laboratory models of colon cancer, according to researchers at the University of Florida.

Scientists develop robust, efficient way of using hydrogen as fuel source

August 31, 2011 at 1:16 PM

Washington, Aug 31 (ANI): A team of USC scientists has developed a robust, efficient method of using hydrogen as a fuel source.

More New Yorkers would vote for Obama over GOP candidate

August 17, 2011 at 12:26 PM

New York, Aug.17 (ANI): New York voters have said that they would still vote for President Barack Obama rather than a Republican candidate, notwithstanding their current dissatisfaction with the job he is doing.

Aussie ladettes becoming as violent as men after booze binges

August 4, 2011 at 6:39 PM

Melbourne, August 4 (ANI): Young Australian women drinkers are just as likely to get involved in an alcohol-fuelled aggression as young men, a new study has shown.

Drug to take the sting out of sunburn may soon be a reality

July 7, 2011 at 12:28 PM

London, July 7 (ANI): Scientists have discovered why we have throbbing shoulders and lobster-red legs after too much exposure to the sun.

Humble electron is almost a perfect sphere

May 26, 2011 at 1:48 PM

London, May 26 (ANI): Scientists have made the most accurate measurement yet of the shape of the humble electron, revealing that it is almost a perfect sphere.

Cambridge beats Oxford to top Guardian ranking of UK varsities

May 17, 2011 at 1:03 PM

London, May 17 (ANI): Cambridge University has beaten archrival Oxford to take first place in the Guardian ranking of UK universities

Prenatal exposure to chemical in plastic linked to wheezing in kids

May 2, 2011 at 2:12 PM

Washington, May 02 (ANI): A Penn State College of Medicine researcher has indicated that exposure to chemical bisphenol A during early pregnancy may be associated with wheezing in children.

New Hampshire voters prefer Romney over Obama: Poll

April 23, 2011 at 11:21 AM

Washington, Apr 23 (ANI): Voters in New Hampshire supported Republican candidate Mitt Romney over President Barack Obama, according to a poll.

Gang members 'more than twice as likely to be victimized'

April 14, 2011 at 11:33 AM

Washington, April 14 (ANI): While it is commonly believed that gang membership offers protection, a new study has found that gang members were more likely to be victimized.

Sibling rivalry ups kids' social skills, vocabulary and development

April 9, 2011 at 2:52 PM

London, April 9 (ANI): Scientists at Cambridge University have found that children who argue with their siblings are likely to do better in later life, andounger offspring arguing with their older siblings are more likely to be successful in later life.

Want to avoid falling on slippery surfaces? Don't shuffle

March 25, 2011 at 4:10 PM

Washington, Mar 25 (ANI): Moving quickly in a forward, firm-footed stance across a slippery surface is less likely to lead to a fall than if you move slowly, according to a new study.

Plant oil may be a key in the fight against obesity

March 24, 2011 at 10:54 AM

Washington, Mar 24 (ANI): A University of Missouri researcher has found a plant oil that may be able to reduce belly fat in humans.

College students block Delhi roads over Radhika murder case

March 11, 2011 at 12:35 PM

New Delhi, Mar 11 (ANI): College students and residents blocked roads in the capital on Friday in protest over the murder of 21-year-old Delhi University student Radhika Tanwar.

Statins may prevent diabetic-related blindness

February 18, 2011 at 3:16 PM

Washington, Feb 18 (ANI): Researchers at the University of Georgia have found that a statin drug that is often known by the brand-name Lipitor may help prevent blindness in people with diabetes.

Bribing kids to eat veggies really does work

February 8, 2011 at 12:49 PM

London, Feb 08 (ANI): A new study has found that bribing children is the best way to get them to eat vegetables.

Just the Red Bull logo 'can give your performance wings'

February 1, 2011 at 5:50 PM

Washington, Feb 1 (ANI): A new study has found the personality of a brand can influence a consumer to act in ways consistent with that personality when exposed to brand imagery, like Red Bull drinkers tend to act more aggressively.

LHC study brings scientists a step closer to dark matter discovery

February 1, 2011 at 12:28 PM

Washington, Feb 1 (ANI): Physicists have carried out the first full run of experiments that smash protons together at almost the speed of light, bringing them a step closer towards the discovery of dark matter.

'Unpacking the Nano' exhibit to show revolutionary new car's impact

December 12, 2010 at 5:20 PM

Washington, Dec 12 (ANI): Cornell University's College of Architecture, Art and Planning (AAP) will explore questions related to Tata Motors' revolutionary new Tata Nano, in an exhibition at the university's Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art.

How does cancer spread?

December 12, 2010 at 3:53 PM

London, Dec 12 (ANI): Experts at Imperial College London have apparently discovered what makes cancer cells spread.

Scientists develop new salmonella test that makes food safer

November 23, 2010 at 5:40 PM

Washington, Nov 23 (ANI): Researchers from University of Missouri have developed a new test for salmonella in poultry and eggs that will produce faster and more accurate results than most currently available tests.

Busy microbial world found in deepest ocean crust ever explored

November 20, 2010 at 3:37 PM

Washington, Nov 20 (ANI): Scientists have discovered bacteria with a remarkable range of capabilities, including eating hydrocarbons and natural gas, and "fixing" or storing carbon, in the deepest layer of ocean crust ever explored.

Al-Qaeda leader's tour of Britain 'radicalised a generation of young Muslims'

November 6, 2010 at 4:09 PM

London, Nov 6 (ANI): Anwar al-Awlaki, the American born leader of al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) that launched the recent parcel bomb attacks last week, had reportedly radicalised a generation of young Muslims during a "grand tour" of Britain.

Margaret Thatcher is 'world's most influential woman'

November 1, 2010 at 11:29 AM

London, Nov 1 (ANI): It seems that women would rather follow in the footsteps of Margaret Thatcher than Angelina Jolie, as the former has topped the list of most influential women in the world, according to a survey.

Hard core porn destroys sexuality, emotions in men

October 14, 2010 at 7:54 PM

Sydney, Oct 14 (ANI): A survey on how hard core porn affects men has revealed that after a period of time they start losing their sexuality and are unable to form connected, intimate relationships.

Placebo effect successfully treats women with sexual dysfunction

September 16, 2010 at 2:03 PM

Washington Sept 16 (ANI): A new study reveals that women with low sexual arousal experienced clinically significant symptom changes after taking a placebo.

Tiger Woods' ex Elin Nordegren vows to heal children of divorce

August 29, 2010 at 1:32 PM

London, Aug 29 (ANI): Disgraced golfer Tiger Woods's ex-wife Elin Nordegren has vowed to devote her life to helping children scarred by a marriage breakdown.

New cell phone software boosts voice recognition ability

July 1, 2010 at 4:54 PM

London, July 1 (ANI): Scientists have created a new system that has the potential to boost cellphone performance.

Meet the teen Spiderman fan who climbs walls using a self-invented gadget

June 29, 2010 at 4:24 PM

London, June 29 (ANI): At 13 years old Hibiki Kono may come across as any other superhero fan. But the schoolgoer has proved that his ingenuity sets him apart from other teens - using two 14.98pound Tesco Value vacuum cleaners he has invented a machine that allows him to climb walls like his favourite Spiderman.

Nine-month-old babies grasp number, space and time concepts

June 16, 2010 at 12:16 PM

Washington, June 16 (ANI): Nine-month-old babies grasp number, space and time concepts in more complex ways than previously realised, a new study shows.

New bacteria strain may help clean Gulf oil spill

June 12, 2010 at 2:57 PM

Washington, June 12 (ANI): Researchers have discovered a new strain of bacteria that could help clean up the mess created by the Gulf oil spill.

'Loss of virginity in a gay tryst curbed EM Forster's creative drive'

June 6, 2010 at 11:16 AM

London, June 6 (ANI): A secret cache of papers reveals how after losing virginity in a gay tryst at 38 curbed EM Forster's creative drive.

Jammu Univ., Eni, Univ. College London bag 'Education Partnership Award'

March 30, 2010 at 8:36 PM

Jammu, March 30 (ANI): The University of Jammu, Eni (Italian National Oil Company) and University College London, have bagged the'Education Partnership Award' in recognition of the promotion of academia-industry partnership between Geology Department, Jammu University, Eni India and Earth Sciences Department (MPRG), University College London.

How status quo bias in the brain affects decisions

March 16, 2010 at 12:10 PM

Washington, Mar 16 (ANI): Examining the neural pathways involved in 'status quo bias' in the human brain, researchers at University College London (UCL) have found that the more difficult the decision we face, the more likely we are not to act.

Walmart under fire for cutting price of black Barbies to nearly half of white ones

March 11, 2010 at 5:16 PM

London, Mar 11 (ANI): American supermarket chain Walmart has received flak for selling black Barbie dolls at a lesser price than white Barbies.

Churchill's grandson dead, criticised 'relentless flow' of immigrants from India

March 3, 2010 at 1:01 PM

London, Mar. 3 (ANI): Winston Churchill, the lawmaker grandson of Britain's wartime leader, has died of cancer aged 69.

'Boredom can kill you'

February 9, 2010 at 12:10 AM

Melbourne, Feb 8 (ANI): Boredom can actually kill you, a new study has revealed.

Oxford and Cambridge failing to recruit enough Indian, non-white students: Study

February 3, 2010 at 1:34 PM

London, Feb. 3 (ANI): Elite British universities such as Oxford and Cambridge are failing to recruit enough students of Indian, African, Pakistani and Bangladeshi heritage, according to a study.

Teen maths prodigy to attend Cambridge

January 8, 2010 at 3:04 PM

London, Jan 8 (ANI): Fourteen-year-old Arran Fernandez, a maths genius, is set to join the Cambridge University.

Teen maths prodigy to attend Cambridge

January 8, 2010 at 3:04 PM

London, Jan 8 (ANI): Fourteen-year-old Arran Fernandez, a maths genius, is set to join the Cambridge University.

Scientists to target immune cells in arteries to prevent heart attacks

December 28, 2009 at 1:05 PM

London, December 28 (ANI): Scientists from across the world are set to team up to develop a treatment that specifically targets harmful immune cells in the arteries thought to be the cause of many heart attacks.

Right balance of proteins, not cutting calories, 'key' to longevity

December 3, 2009 at 12:13 PM

London, Dec 3 (ANI): A diet containing just the right mix of proteins may be more important than reducing calories for a long and healthy life, according to new study on fruit flies.

Stem cell therapy holds promise for acute lung injury

October 29, 2009 at 12:29 PM

Washington, Oct 29 (ANI): A new study in mice, conducted by researchers at the University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine, has shown that adult stem cells from bone marrow can help treat acute lung injury.

Palin 'to appear on Winfrey show for book promotion'

October 21, 2009 at 3:37 PM

Washington, Oct 21(ANI): Sarah Palin is busy promoting her book and is doing every bit to make it noticed - not only will she appear on The Oprah Winfrey Show but she is also hitting the road on a book tour.